{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has taken over today's movie theaters.
The most significant jump-scare the movie business has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.
As a genre, it has impressively surpassed past times with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Irish box office: over £83 million this year, against £68.6 million last year.
“Last year, no horror film reached £10m at the UK or Irish box office. This year, five films have,” says a box office editor.
The big hits of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), Sinners (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all remained in the cinemas and in the audience's minds.
Even though much of the expert analysis centers on the unique excellence of prominent auteurs, their achievements indicate something changing between audiences and the genre.
“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a head of acquisition.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But apart from creative value, the consistent popularity of spooky films this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s highly necessary: catharsis.
“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” notes a horror podcast host.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” says a prominent scholar of classic monster stories.
Against a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with filmg oers.
“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” says an actress from a successful fright film.
“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts point to the boom of German expressionism after the the Great War and the turbulent times of the post-war Germany, with movies such as classic silent horror and the iconic vampire tale.
Subsequently came the Great Depression era and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a historian.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The specter of border issues influenced the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.
The creator explains: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Arguably, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema started with a sharp parody debuted a year after a polarizing administration.
It sparked a fresh generation of horror auteurs, including various prominent figures.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” says a creator whose movie about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Concurrently, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.
In recent months, a new cinema opened in London, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.
The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the calculated releases pumped out at the box office.
“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he says.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Scary movies continue to disrupt conventions.
“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” notes an authority.
Alongside the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with several renditions of a literary masterpiece on the horizon – he forecasts we will see fright features in the coming years addressing our modern concerns: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after Jesus’s birth, and includes well-known actors as the holy parents – is planned for launch later this year, and will certainly create waves through the Christian right in the United States.</